Normal Semen analysis or male fertility test is used to understand the strength of a man’s sperm. With approximately one-third of couples suffering from infertility issues, a normal semen analysis helps them predict the sperm’s ability to fertilize an egg. If you and your partner are having trouble getting pregnant, performing a semen analysis is the first test a doctor will recommend you to take.
Male fertility tests help in analysing;
During the sperm analysis test, they will collect your semen sample in a sample container preferably through masturbation at a dedicated semen collection room in the clinic. It recommended to practice ejaculatory abstinence for 2 -5 days prior to the test for reliable results.
Before performing a male fertility test, the doctor will guide you through the procedure for getting accurate results. Some ways you can get accurate sperm analysis results are:
A semen analysis is carried out in two parts
1. Volume:
Viscosity:
2. Smell:
3. Appearance:
1. Sperm concentration (million/m.l):
2. Movement of the Sperm:
Sperm motility is measured in percentage. Progressive motility of 32% and progressive and non-progressive motility of 40% both are considered to be within the normal range.
The reference value of morphologically normal sperm is 4%. If the sperm has an abnormal shape and size or if the sperm is immature it may reduce the fertilizing potential.
The World Health Organisation (WHO) has defined standard semen parameters and their lower reference limits.
When you get abnormal sperm analysis results, it could mean that the sperm is having trouble in reaching the site of fertilization or penetrating eggs.
Abnormal test results could also indicate:
Are there any risks to sperm analysis tests?
No, there is no known risk to a semen analysis test.
Testing your semen fertility at home cannot be effective as it only provides results for sperm count. You will not be able to analyse sperm movement or sperm’s shape.
While taking a male fertility test at home, you will get the results within 10 – 20 minutes. Even if your sperm count is above normal, it doesn’t guarantee that you are fertile. It is recommended to take a lab test by a medical professional to get a comprehensive result of your fertility test.
A semen analysis requires the collection and careful analysis of specimens. Taking a male fertility test can provide information that can help determine the various factors that affect your fertility. You can also read about sperm analysis tests and why you need them. There can be many myths about fertility preservation which you can avoid by reading more on our blog. Being a parent is very fruitful, but infertility can cause problems during your pregnancy. You can try IVF to improve your chances of pregnancies. We at Banker IVF provide you with a successful and safe pregnancy with a high success rate.
1. What is the normal sperm count to get pregnant?
Usually, a normal count of sperm contains 40 – 300 million sperms per millilitre. A man needs at least 20 million sperm per millilitre for pregnancy.
2. Does masturbation reduce sperm count?
Masturbation has no long term effect on sperm quality or sperm count. But masturbation will affect sperm count temporarily.
3. What is a normal semen analysis report?
The World Health Organisation (WHO) has determined the below range for normal semen analysis test results:
| PARAMETERS | WHO Range reference: (2010) |
|---|---|
| Ejaculate volume | 1.5 milliliters |
| Concentration in sperm | 15 million per milliliter |
| Total sperm count | 39 million |
| Progressive motility | 32 percent |
| Total motility | 40 percent |
| Vitality (Live sperms, %) | 40 |
| Sperm morphology | 4 percent |
| Vitality | 58% live sperms |
| Pus cells | 1 million/milliliter |
4. How semen is collected?
During a male infertility test, a semen sample is collected through ejaculation by
Masturbation is the most preferred common way to collect the semen sample and then the semen analysis is carried out.
5. Is healthy semen thick or runny?
Normal semen should be thick, whitish liquid. Runny semen can be a sign of either low sperm count or other fertility problems.
Visit our website at https://bankerivf.com/
Read more blogs at https://bankerivf.com/blog/
Subscribe to our YouTube channel at https://www.youtube.com/channel/drmanishbanker/
Follow us on Instagram at https://www.instagram.com/drmanishbankerivf/
Follow us on Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/BankerIVF/
26th July 2022
Subscribe to our emailer to receive new content as soon as they are available
Having a C-section? Here’s Everything You Need to Know
When your doctor informed you that you need to deliver your baby through a caesarean section (c-section), you must have felt a little worried and uneasy about undergoing surgery.
26th July 2022
PID and Pregnancy – What You Should Know about Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
We’ll have heard about the reproductive system, but is everyone familiar with its functioning. The reproductive system is a section of the body that involves becoming pregnant and having a baby. When your reproductive organs get infected, pelvic inflammatory disease, popularly known as PID, occurs.
15th July 2022
IVF Diet: What to Eat and What to Avoid During the IVF Treatment?
As one might say, you are what you eat. And when a woman is expecting, her to-be baby likewise becomes what she eats.
15th July 2022
